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2D1-5 A Study On The Viability of Evolution Methods for the Generation of Earthquake Predictability Models

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05月13日(Tue) 09:00〜10:40 D会場(48人-ひめぎんホール 第3会議室)
2D1 「遺伝的アルゴリズムによる最適化・AI応用」

演題番号2D1-5
題目A Study On The Viability of Evolution Methods for the Generation of Earthquake Predictability Models
著者Aranha Claus(筑波大学システム 情報工学系 コンピュータサイエンス専攻)
Enescu Bogdan(筑波大学 生命環境系 地球進化科学専攻)
時間05月13日(Tue) 10:20〜10:40
概要Understanding the mechanisms and patterns of earthquake occurrence is of crucial importance for assessing and mitigating the seismic risk. In this work we make an initial analysis of the viability of Evolutionary Computation as a means of generating models for the occurrence of earthquakes. We use the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) earthquake catalog in our analysis. Our proposal is made in the context of the "Collaboratory for the Study of Earthquake Predictability" (CSEP), an international effort to standardize the study and testing of earthquake forecasting models. As a starting point, we propose a methodology for encoding earthquake risk models in a Genetic Algorithm as a real valued genome, where each allele corresponds to a bin in the forecast model. A fitness function based on the log-likelihood of the evolved model against the earthquake occurrence data is used. Because of the high dimensionality of the chromosome, special attention has to be paid to crossover, mutation and validation operators. A careful discussion of these factors is conducted, and the results of our experiments are interpreted using a simple geophysical model.
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